Introduction to Hydrosols: What They Are and How They’re Made

Introduction

When most people think about distillation, they picture strong essential oils. But there’s another beautiful, gentler product that comes from distilling plants: hydrosols. Sometimes called floral waters, hydrosols capture the delicate aroma and beneficial properties of fresh botanicals in a water-based form. They’re incredibly versatile, easy to make with your AirMax Pure, and perfect for beginners who want to explore natural products without the intensity of essential oils.

Table of Contents

• Introduction
• What Are Hydrosols?
• Hydrosols vs Essential Oils
• Common Uses for Hydrosols
• How to Make Hydrosols with an AirMax Pure
• How to Store and Preserve Hydrosols
• Closing: Discover the Gentle Power of Hydrosols

What Are Hydrosols?

Hydrosols are the lightly aromatic waters collected during the steam distillation of plants. As steam passes through fresh flowers, herbs, or fruits, it picks up water-soluble compounds and tiny traces of essential oils. When cooled and condensed, the result is two separate products: essential oil (floating on top) and hydrosol (the water below).

Key Features of Hydrosols:

• Gentle and safe to use directly on skin without dilution.
• Contain beneficial, water-soluble plant compounds not found in essential oils.
• Subtle, natural fragrances rather than overpowering scents.
• Perfect for people who prefer lighter aromatherapy options.

Hydrosols vs Essential Oils

Although hydrosols and essential oils are created in the same process, they are very different in terms of strength, composition, and use.

In short: Hydrosols are the softer, more accessible side of plant distillation. They allow you to enjoy the benefits of aromatherapy without the risk of overwhelming your senses.

Common Uses for Hydrosols

1. Skincare

• Use as a facial toner to refresh and balance the skin.
• Spritz over the face or body to soothe irritation or redness.
• Mix into homemade lotions, creams, or clay masks.

2. Aromatherapy and Relaxation

• Mist pillows, bedding, or rooms to create a calming atmosphere.
• Use during meditation or yoga for emotional balance.
• Spray on clothing or in the car as a light natural scent.

3. Culinary Uses

• Add a splash of rose or orange blossom hydrosol to desserts, syrups, or cocktails.
• Use in salad dressings or fruit waters for a unique twist.

4. Natural Cleaning

• Use lavender or peppermint hydrosol as a gentle surface cleaner.
• Add to homemade cleaning sprays for a fresh scent without harsh chemicals.

How to Make Hydrosols with an AirMax Pure

Making hydrosols at home with your AirMax Pure is surprisingly simple. Here’s a basic guide to get you started:

Equipment and Ingredients Needed:

• AirMax Pure Fan Cooled Distillation System
• Fresh or dried botanicals (roses, lavender, peppermint, chamomile, etc.)
• Filtered water
• Clean collection jars or bottles
• Ice (if needed to speed condensation)

Step-by-Step Process:

1. Sanitise all equipment thoroughly.
2. Fill the AirMax Pure boiler with filtered water.
3. Place your botanicals inside the boiler or above it using a steaming basket (if available).
4. Turn on the AirMax Pure and begin the gentle distillation process.
5. Collect the condensed hydrosol in a sterile container. (You may also get a very small layer of essential oil floating on top.)
6. Store the hydrosol immediately in a clean, dark glass bottle.

Important Tips:

• Use fresh, aromatic plants for the best quality hydrosol.
• Keep the temperature low and slow to avoid cooking the botanicals.
• Hydrosols are best when used fresh within 6–12 months.

How to Store and Preserve Hydrosols

Hydrosols are delicate and require proper storage to maintain their quality.

Storage Tips:

• Use sterilised, dark glass bottles to protect from light degradation.
• Store in the refrigerator to extend shelf life and freshness.
• Label each batch with the date and botanical used.

Preservation Tips:

• Use clean, sterile equipment every time you decant or use hydrosols.
• Adding a small amount of natural preservative (like 5% alcohol) can extend life if needed.
• Always discard hydrosols if you notice off smells, cloudiness, or mould growth.

Closing: Discover the Gentle Power of Hydrosols

Hydrosols are a beautiful gateway into the world of plant-based wellness. Whether you're refreshing your skin, creating a relaxing home environment, or adding a subtle botanical note to your recipes, homemade hydrosols are simple to create with your AirMax Pure distillation system. Gentle, versatile, and natural — there’s truly nothing like them.

In our next article, we’ll show you exactly how to create your very first batch of rosewater hydrosol at home — step-by-step!